Field

Lay out a label, control, description, and validation feedback.

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Preview

Example

A minimal example to get started.

Installation

Install this component and its dependencies in a project initialized with shadcn.

pnpm dlx shadcn@latest add https://ui.hyunjoon.net/r/field.json

Usage

This is the basic example. Use the Code tab above for the selected example. Adjust import aliases to match your project.

import { Field, FieldLabel, FieldDescription } from "@/components/ui/field";
import { Input } from "@/components/ui/input";

export default function Example() {
  return (
    <Field className="max-w-sm">
      <FieldLabel htmlFor="example-email">Email address</FieldLabel>
      <Input id="example-email" type="email" placeholder="you@example.com" />
      <FieldDescription>We’ll only use this for account updates.</FieldDescription>
    </Field>
  );
}

API reference

Derived from the installed component types. Native DOM props are also supported where applicable. A dash means no explicit default is documented. Some props depend on the selected mode.

Field

Field properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.
`orientation`	"horizontal" \| "vertical" \| "responsive" \| null \| undefined "horizontal" \| "vertical" \| "responsive" \| null \| undefined	`"vertical"`	Layout axis used by the component.

FieldLabel

FieldLabel properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`htmlFor`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	ID of the associated form control.
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLLabelElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.

FieldDescription

FieldDescription properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLParagraphElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.

FieldError

FieldError properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.
`errors`	({ message?: string; } \| undefined)[] \| undefined ({ message?: string; } \| undefined)[] \| undefined	`—`	Validation errors to present near the field.

FieldGroup

FieldGroup properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.

FieldLegend

FieldLegend properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLLegendElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.
`variant`	"label" \| "legend" \| undefined "label" \| "legend" \| undefined	`"legend"`	Visual treatment of the component.

FieldSeparator

FieldSeparator properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.

FieldSet

FieldSet properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`disabled`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Prevents user interaction.
`name`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Field name used in form data.
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLFieldSetElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.

FieldContent

FieldContent properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.

FieldTitle

FieldTitle properties
Prop	Type	Default	Description
`ref`	React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.Ref<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Allows getting a ref to the component instance. Once the component unmounts, React will set `ref.current` to `null` (or call the ref with `null` if you passed a callback ref).
`defaultChecked`	boolean \| undefined boolean \| undefined	`—`	Initial checked state for an uncontrolled control.
`defaultValue`	string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined string \| number \| readonly string[] \| undefined	`—`	Initial value for an uncontrolled component.
`className`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Additional CSS classes merged with the component styles.
`id`	string \| undefined string \| undefined	`—`	Unique identifier used to associate labels and descriptions.
`children`	React.ReactNode React.ReactNode	`—`	Content rendered inside this component.
`onFocus`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control receives focus.
`onBlur`	React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.FocusEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the control loses focus.
`onChange`	React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined React.ChangeEventHandler<HTMLDivElement, Element> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the underlying form control changes; inspect the event for its value.
`onKeyDown`	React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.KeyboardEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when a key is pressed while this element is focused.
`onClick`	React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> \| undefined	`—`	Called when the element is activated.

Usage notes

Connect the label to the control with htmlFor and id. Field supplies layout; your form library supplies validation and state.